The building and its then adjacent vacant lot was acquired by Portland State in 1962/63 for a combined cost of $72,500 with the intention to remove it. 3000 Commercial Drive Vancouver, B.C. Her great-nephews, Charles and Richard Stuart, inherit the estate. Lectures, music, storytelling, historic food sampling, special tours, and more will begin at 9:30am and last all day, In The Slaves' Economy, Independent Production by Slaves in the Americas, edited by Ira Berlin and Philip D. Morgan, pp. Stratford Hall is a historic house museum near Lerty in Westmoreland County, Virginia.It was the plantation house of four generations of the Lee family of Virginia (with descendants later to expand to Maryland and other states). 0.6 miles away); Controlling the Water Supply to the Mill (approx. Construction of the Georgian Great House did not begin until the late 1730s. A long legal battle with Thomas Rowand over the ownership of Cabin Point resulted in Lees eventual loss of the property. I am often intrigued by and attracted to people who go against the grain to get things done. Kelly took the occasion one step further, she made the event a Juneteenth celebration. A place that sits in enduring, complex history. Oops, we were unable to send the email. To me it was a heartfelt demonstration of their desire to know more about the psychological and physical torment experienced by African slaves in America. This big house was a great lesson in spatial segregation as it was described how the enslaved people functioned in the space. These slaves were born during the American Revolution while Henry Lee was leading his cavalry and before he courted Matilda and married her in 1782. Because Philip Lee's oldest son, Philip Lee II, is still a child, Richard Henry Lee effectively becomes master of Stratford Hall. By itself, oral history often leaves many questions unanswered, but it is invaluable as an impetus to document the oral history tradition. Thomas Lee passed the Ludwell name to two of his sons, and four of Thomass sons (one married a Ludwell cousin) passed the name to their sons. Are you sure that you want to remove this flower? Slavery at the Shirley Plantation: Very likely that some of my family from Charles City Co., VA were slaves here. Ownership was also an investment: purchased children and adults may or may not have been . I have been following his journey for several years and the stars finally aligned that allowed me to be in the same place and the same time as his program. Failed to delete memorial. Lydia slept on a table. Tobacco cultivation is labor intensive, and Stratford employed the gang labor system to harvest the crop. Are you sure that you want to report this flower to administrators as offensive or abusive? Stratford in Westmoreland County, Virginia The American South (Mid-Atlantic) Slave Cemetery In Memoriam Photographed By Devry Becker Jones, July 4, 2021 1. If Henry had given his remaining slaves to his son Henry, Jr., who assumed management of Stratford in 1810, Kesey would probably not have remained at Stratford much longer. http://www.stratfordhall.org/collections-research/staff-research/the-african-american-experience-at-stratford-1782. But KatzHyman still dug up plenty of interesting details gleaned from what remains of Lee family records and archeological digs at Stratford. Coordinates: 3897N 765022.2W / 38.15194N 76.839500W / Coordinates . I wonder if it is for sale and at how much.". Stratford Hall is set in the Historic Northern Neck of Virginia, a rural peninsula where historic Christ Church is located 50 miles southeast. Also sincere thanks goes to the many at Stratford Hall Plantation, including Dr. Kelley Deetz and Jon Bachman, and all the many actors, contributors and participants. Learn more about managing a memorial . Facebook; Twitter; Instagram; When Crosby first visited Stratford Hall, . A Spotsylvania man found dead following a single-vehicle crash early Monday may have suffered a medical emergency prior to the crash, police said. Also, slaves could make money by selling items, such as vegetables, fruit and livestock. This historic property with modern amenities is ideal for . Colonel Thomas Lee (16901750) was a Virginian who served as acting Governor of the colony and was a strong advocate for westward expansion. Prior to that, she was doing some work with the movie, Kelly took the occasion one step further, she made the event a Juneteenth celebration. By the time Stratford was completed around 1742, an estimated 200 enslaved Africans and African Americans were living at Stratford and other properties owned by Thomas Lee. [Caption:] , William Wesley Payne (1875-1954), son of William "Bill" and Hannah Jackson Payne, spent all but four years of his life at Stratford Hall. Try again later. At first, I resisted, wasnt interested in the lavish lives of enslavers. Those who worked as cooks were also skilled artisans, introducing the Lees and European indentured laborers to some of the dishes from West Africa. Last edited on 17 February 2023, at 17:04, U.S. National Register of Historic Places, List of National Historic Landmarks in Virginia, National Register of Historic Places listings in Westmoreland County, Virginia, "Oppression in the kitchen, delight in the dining room: The story of Caesar, an enslaved chef and chocolatier in Colonial Virginia", "The Lees of Virginia: Seven Generations of an American Family", Stratford, State Route 214, Stratford Hall, Westmoreland County, VA, National Historic Landmark: Stratford Hall, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Stratford_Hall_(plantation)&oldid=1139943250, This page was last edited on 17 February 2023, at 17:04. (food available on-sitegrab and go) Address: Stratford, VA 22558 Phone: 804.493.8038 Web site: http://www.stratfordhall.org Stratford Hall, the grand house built by Thomas Lee on the south bank of the Potomac River in Westmoreland County, Virginia, marked a new style of architecture that made its appearance in eighteenth-century Virginia. In 1810, the Federal Census shows that there were only 32 slaves over age 12 at Stratford, a number that had been steadily decreasing as Henry and Ann Lee began selling off acreage not included in the deed of trust to his children by his first wife Matilda. 41655 Park Ave, PO Box 635, Leonardtown, MD 20650-3894. mile away); Stratford Hall (approx. We hope that you will find what you are looking for within our online catalogs or among our Research Resources, but if you are in need of additional assistance, please contact our research team at reference@VirginiaHistory.org or 804.342.9233. Probate inventories of the first two Lee owners of Stratford, in 1758 and 1776, list the names of their slaves along with other property. . So, Juneteenth at Stratford Hall Plantation went a little something like this: Saturday, June 15th (ALL PUBLIC AND FREE ADMISSION), 9:00-10:30am: Opening talk, Joe McGill, African American History Museum, Montross, VA. An extensive slave list was made in 1782 when Philip Ludwell Lees estate was divided between his widow Elizabeth and two daughters, Matilda and Flora (who married her cousin Ludwell Lee, son of Richard Henry Lee). There is an added difficulty due to the lack of surviving direct-line male descendants of the historical figure. Yes, Kellys signature was all over the audio tour. A significant historical year for this entry is 1953. There was an error deleting this problem. Share this memorial using social media sites or email. Year should not be greater than current year. If Kesey had remained at Stratford after 1803, where was the twelve-year-old girl in 1810? Its magnificent setting atop a high bluff above the Potomac River and varied landscape with more than three miles of scenic nature trails, all lined with wildflowers, provide countless viewing opportunities for the wildlife enthusiast. Stay tuned. I had my money on Dr.Deetz. The door on the river side opened onto a porch where visitors could dance under the stars. House Slave Quarters at Stratford Hall Plantation Several years passed before "Light Horse Harry" remarried to Ann Hill Carter (1773-1827) of Shirley Plantation. New Exhibit: STRATFORD AT THE CROSSROADS: ATLANTIC CULTURES & CREATION OF AMERICA. The application cycle for the 2023-2024 school year is complete. Stratford Hall often hosts events which touch on aspects of African American history, such as the "Forum on Racial Understanding: Finding Stratford's Enslaved Stories." Stratford Hall Plantation encompasses 1,700 of its original acres. Stratford Hall Symposium on Slavery. It has the content that would not conform to someones desire to ignore the stolen labor necessary to make that built environment and the lavish lives of the enslavers possible. In some writings of Robert E. Lee he was disturbed to hear of the sad state of the family burial vault at Stratford. 8:00-10 Storytelling/campfire: Dontavius The study found 3,777 Negro slave owners in the United States. Please complete the captcha to let us know you are a real person. 14.6 miles from Stratford Hall. Henry Lee III flees Stratford Hall to escape his creditors. It might seem like an unusual interest for a white girl born and raised in the rural Shenandoah Valley of Virginia but its one that only further developed as I got older. Add to your scrapbook. Stratford Hall 4.5 224 #1 of 1 things to do in Stratford History Museums Closed now 10:00 AM - 5:00 PM Visit website Call Email Write a review About Come visit Stratford Hall, home of the Lees of Virginia. Among its notable residents were Philip Ludwell Lee, who was elected to the House of Burgesses and appointed to the governors Council; Francis Lightfoot Lee, signer of the Declaration of Independence; Richard Henry Lee, who signed the Declaration and also defended Stratford from British forces in 1781; Henry Lee III, Revolutionary War hero and governor of Virginia; and Robert E. Lee, the Confederate general. This knowledge was essential in the success of a working plantation. Stratford was designed by the architect Charles Walter Ertz (1887-1979) in 1926 as an apartment complex for Paul R. Spath for a cost of $85,000. Those two things are diametrically opposed to each other. Stratford Hall acknowledges that we are situated on the traditional and unceded territories of the Musqueam, Squamish, and Tsleil-Waututh peoples. 2:00-3:00: Afrocentric arts and crafts Henry Lee, according to Elizabeth Lees descendant, Elise Harding-Davis, is believed to have fathered a slave, Kizzie, who was the mother of Elizabeths husband, Ludwell Lee. Photographed By Paul Jordan, August 2, 2010, 3. Designed by an unknown architect, the brick Great House is a two-story H-shaped structure, surrounded on four corners by attending outbuildings, all of which still stand today. Also sincere thanks goes to the many at Stratford Hall Plantation, including Dr. Kelley Deetz and Jon Bachman, and all the many actors, contributors and participants. Founded in the late 1990s by two Burnaby parents, Stratford Hall is an International Baccalaureate World School located in Vancouver, British Columbia. Stratford Hall. At one point when I thought we were going to stay in the actual slave quarters on site, I felt fear and apprehension. In 2003, the school was awarded authorization for the IB Primary Years Programme, and was the first school in Western Canada to do so. Henry Light Horse Harry Lee named one of his sons Philip Ludwell. William Lee (17391795) and Dr. Arthur Lee (17401792) were diplomats to England during the turbulent struggle for American independence. Nor is she listed when Richard Bland Lee sold the Cabin Point slaves to Henry Lee, Jr. in January 1810. Their labor allowed the Lees a lavish lifestyle. A system error has occurred. She is a pioneer, fearless. None of the slaves in the various inventories and lists mentioned above had the name Kizzie. However, court clerks and persons entrusted by estate administrators and county courts to make inventories often resort to creative spellings of names in official records. Her findings also showed that slaves were able to inculcate their own culture into their lives. In 1738 the British slave trading ship, Liverpool Merchant, arrived on the Potomac after a voyage of 167 days and consigned 70 enslaved Africans, primarily from Senegambia, Gold Coast, and St. Helena Island, to Thomas Lee for sale to nearby plantation owners. Slavery Image Search: Slavery and plantation images-from Africa to America [Caption:] Stratford Hall acknowledges that we are situated on the traditional and unceded territories of the Musqueam, Squamish, and Tsleil-Waututh peoples. This is a carousel with slides. Numerous oyster shells were found within infilled slave quarters dating to the 1700s at Stratford Hall Plantation. Karen L. Daly is the first woman to serve as president of Stratford Hall, the Lee family home in Westmoreland County. That Roanoke visit did happen and Dr. Deetz participated in a big way. To add a flower, click the Leave a Flower button. We will review the memorials and decide if they should be merged. Thanks for using Find a Grave, if you have any feedback we would love to hear from you. Matilda died in 1790 and Henry, who had been elected Governor of Virginia, married Ann Hill Carter in 1793. 481 views 0 faves 0 comments Taken on April 16, 2009 All rights reserved - See 222 traveler reviews, 126 candid photos, and great deals for Stratford, VA, at Tripadvisor. William Wesley Payne (1875-1954), son of William "Bill" and Hannah Jackson Payne, spent all but four years of his life at Stratford Hall. Kelly encouraged us to come back on the next day and take the audio tour. The Robert E. Lee Memorial Foundation (later the Robert E. Lee Memorial Association) acquires Lee's birthplace, Stratford Hall. Light Horse Harry fell heavily into debt and eventually served a two-year term in debtors' prison. Stratford Hall is a 1,500-acre plantation located in Westmoreland County on the Potomac River. That is the only place I could go to, now accessible to us, that would inspire me with feelings of pleasure and local love. And yes, Dontavius and I went searching for those fingerprints in the bricks, and yes, we found some on some of the outbuildings and the fence line. She gave a presentation on her book Bound to the Fire: How Virginias Enslaved Cooks Helped Invent American Cuisine. Just wanted to pass it onfeel free to share. From our living history team was storyteller, Dontavius Williams, we both hooked up at Dulles Airport, rented a car and drove the 2 hours plus to Stratford Hall, stopping in Fredericksburg, Virginia to. Years ago, I had the pleasure of spending a night at the Lee-Fendall House Museum in Alexandria, Virginia. These two other visitors had travelled several hours to stay overnight and experience things. In 1929, a group of women dedicated to preserving the memory of Robert E. Lee and the Lee family joined to form the Robert E. Lee Memorial Association and purchased Stratford Hall from the Storkes' heirs. Please enter your email and password to sign in. This flower has been reported and will not be visible while under review. Elizabeth McCarty Storke, owner of Stratford Hall, dies. It is not a place for humankind. Please subscribe to keep reading. The plantation was home to two signers of the Declaration of IndependenceRichard Henry Lee and Francis Lightfoot Leeand was the birthplace of the Confederate general Robert E. Lee. Turns out, I was blatantly wrong! (A public wharf and tobacco inspection station were built at Stratford Landing in 1759). There was a lot of history to be made on this weekend. In the middle of the Civil War, Lee wrote his wife that "In the absence of a home I wish I could purchase Stratford. Not only politically, but they were representative of very elite, wealthy Virginians of the day.. Joe, who has likely slept on much worse in the past, this time was blessed with a cot prepared in advance for him. By 1860 she had rented out most of Stratfords land, maintaining only enough to grow hay and potatoes for personal use. Use the links under See more to quickly search for other people with the same last name in the same cemetery, city, county, etc. Are you sure that you want to delete this memorial? After 1900, however, Stratford is definitely well known in architectural circles. From commercial, hospitality, or residential our stirring spectrum of colors, patterns and textures inspire and challenge the greatest designs. Sometimes opposites attract. Included in this cemetery are the slave burial grounds and the Storke family cemetery (owners of Stratford after the Lees) which are all located on the property of Stratford Hall Plantation. Thomas Ludwell , brother of the Philip Ludwell who was agent for the Northern Neck Proprietary, also patented land near the early Lees in Westmoreland County. We respect the oral tradition of passing along information from one generation to the next and have our own oral history project associated with Stratford and its restoration. It's the history of According to the 1860 census, 31 enslaved workers lived at Stratford. He became the head cook at Stratford. Stratford Hall is located in Westmoreland County on the beautiful Northern Neck of Virginia. This was a humbling event, a great privilege to stay at Stratford Hall Plantation, home of the Lee family in particular. This National Historic Landmark is set on 1,800 acres with over 2 miles . It is because of their fortitude that these places stand today. Q. . Stratford Hall passed into the hands of Harry and Matilda's surviving son Major Henry Lee IV "Black Horse" (17871837), but financial troubles and personal scandal forced him to sell the plantation several years later. Visit Stratford Hall on June 15 for a new FREE program, a Juneteenth Celebration and the Slave Dwelling Project. Unless you are listening to the spirits of history. Thomas Lee, a powerful political figure, tobacco planter and land speculator, established the plantation in the 1730s. Philip Ludwell Lee Sr. (17271775), a member of the House of Burgesses and the King's Council, continued to expand the plantation after he inherited Stratford until it eventually encompassed almost 6,600 acres (27km2). Historian delves into slave life at Stratford Hall. New president of Stratford Hall has unfinished business to take care of Obituaries Entertainment Lifestyles 40 Cloudy New president of Stratford Hall has unfinished business to take care. 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