Alaska Native Language Archive materials made available through the Dena'ina Qenaga Digital Archive may be subject to more This collection provides an opportunity for learners to listen to the phrases and hear the sounds of the language as they read the words. Play Audio. Dena'ina words are frequently equivalent to a complete English sentence. Denaina, like all Indigenous languages of Alaska, was communicated orally until an alphabet was developed in the 1970s. extracts of expedition reports of English, Russian, and Spanish explorers with Denaina WebThe Dena'ina language is one of the endangered indigeneous languages of North America and today is spoken by fewer than one hundred people. Although this may be the literal meaning of the words, the translation does not capture the context of the Dena'ina. Identity. The first sound in the word is the barred-l . Translate Dena'ina Learn how to say "Dena'ina" in other languages: in 1,100 nouns, English to Tanaina, arranged by semantic category. WebDena'ina is one of roughly 40 languages of the Athabascan family. (namely, the barred-l ). View the resolution of the Anchorage Assembly designating language for an official land acknowledgement statement to recognize and honor the traditional lands of the Denaina Athabascans. (Sl) = Seldovia (+Sl) = in all dialects and confirmed for Sledovia. Visit this website to learn what Native territories you're occupying. So, we dont have any store, Dick told Alaskas News Source. Dena'ina. Dena'ina is spoken in several different regional varieties, the main ones being WebTheir traditional language, Denaina (Denaina Qenaga), currently has about 70-75 fluent speakers out of a total population of about 1,400. WebDena'ina (English) An Athabaskan language spoken in the region surrounding Cook Inlet in Alaska, USA. (Lk-I) = Kuskokwim Ingalik at Lime Village the DATA Project: denaina [dot] qenaga [at] gmail [dot] com. the first documentation of various dialects (e.g. with four dialects: The Upper Inlet, including the villages of Eklutna, Knik, Montana The resources offered here reflect some of the ways the Anchorage Museum is examining histories of inequity and inviting critical thinking, dialogue and change. The following Isaak apprentices with Helen Dick, a Denaina elder. gcse.src = 'https://cse.google.com/cse.js?cx=' + cx; WebGoogle's service, offered free of charge, instantly translates words, phrases, and web pages between English and over 100 other languages. var gcse = document.createElement('script'); The sound represented by q' is a glottalized sound produced at the back of the mouth. Alaska Public Media 2022. Alberta Stephan of Eklutna is a historian and lecturer on Dena'ina Culture. (E) = Eklutna Though many of the fieldnotes But when youre sitting in an office, in Kenai and its winter and youre not out berry picking, its hard to do that kind of story creation. ), Language considerations (including dialect preferences). 34 items, excluding Karis work) form another significant are acknowledged. (1994, PDF), Abridged Inupiaq and English Dictionary (1981, PDF), Kaiqsisautit Uqayusranikun / Kobuk Iupiat Junior Dictionary (1979, PDF). or Materials on this site are copyrighted by the original authors, the speakers whose voices are recorded, and the Alaska This English-to-Dena'ina audio phrase dictionary is alphabetized by English headword entries. All rights reserved. and language contact. Kenaitze Tribal Court (907) 335-7219, Community Education (College And Career Support). In Alaska the most closely related languages to Dena'ina are Ahtna and Upper Kuskokwim. The museum is committed to recognizing and celebrating the culture and language of the Dena'ina people. The Dena'ina language reflects the belief that the world around us is animate and has spirit. Learn more about UAs notice of nondiscrimination. Native Language Archive. UA is committed to providing accessible websites. whom Kari worked closely over several decades. The area was, and still is, the homeland of Dena'ina Indians. Educational materials are also well represented, and the collection Future: the action will happen but has not yet. For example, English also has rules about how words are put together. (N) = Nondalton 1976), Kenai Tanaina Noun Dictionary (1974, PDF), Dena'ina Athabaskan Junior Dictionary / Dena'ina Qenaga Duch'duldih (1979, PDF), Deg Xinag Ingalik Noun Dictionary (1978, PDF), Deg Xinag Learners' Dictionary (2007, HTML), Dinak'i (Our Words). One of the biggest differences between English and Dena'ina is the way in which words are put together. var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; agreement. Dena'ina Verbs: Dena'ina is a polysynthetic language that uses bound morphology extensively. They also work on breaking the pieces down and analyzing their grammar. Most of these early items (ca. UAF YouTube When the individual components of language are moved around, their context changes and the meaning shifts. Development Center in Anchorage; one of the more prolific authors was Albert Wassilie. On this website, you will find Denaina language resources, including an audio dictionary, a verb dictionary, and a grammar book. Still others include web-accessible versions. Early Childhood Center (907) 335-7260 Although the vast majority of the work was conducted in the 1970s, there have been Gordon Marshs collection of Inland UAF Pinterest WebGoogle's service, offered free of charge, instantly translates words, phrases, and web pages between English and over 100 other languages. 6. Their homeland became Alaska's largest city--Anchorage, but the original residents became a largely invisible people until the mid-1980s. Since then, many Denaina elders from the four To navigate, use the search bar, scroll through the entire dictionary, or select a letter. as we continue to digitize our collection, so check back often for additional resources. Privacy Policy. Petersburg sets aside differences for 13-year-old battling cancer, Alaska News Nightly: Wednesday, March 1, 2023, Anchorage Assembly member wants to ban the city from using of facial recognition technology, Kodiak Island Boroughs mayor becomes its city manager. wordlists; these include relevant sections of reports of the expeditions of Cook and These languages are closely related to each other and share If you have questions or comments about this site, please contact through donations by Kari. And through this process of working with our elders, we realized that the anamorphic kind of Berenstain Bear, or talking animals, and the playful Dr. Suess, early-Western literature method is not how we talk about language in Denaina, Isaak said. The depth of the Denaina presence on ancestral lands reflects an early history and culture of a people who have experienced intense change during the past 150 years, thriving through innovation and adaptation. Dena'ina Tense: The future tense is the only tense that is nearly directly equivalent to an English tense counterpart. By far the largest part of This collection of Dena'ina phrases and expressions was compiled for the learners of the Dena'ina language. ca. Dena'ina Athabaskan Junior Dictionary (in downloadable PDF format) Continues introductory course. Addresses history of Alaska Native languages and cultures. Special Note: Class conducted in the Dena'ina language. Growing up in the Lime Village area of Southwest Alaska, she never used English. UAF Twitter of the collection. Land Acknowledgement supports achieving diversity and inclusion, which requires ongoing reflection, learning and growth. minni, UAF YouTube Imperfective: the action has started but has not ended. Below the entry line is an indented bolded Dena'ina phrase that shows the context for how the word is used. part of the Denaina collection. Further develops elementary listening, speaking, reading and writing skills in Dena'ina for effective communication. Denaina is a Northern Athabaskan language spoken around Cook Inlet and on the Kenai Peninsula in southern Alaska in the USA. In 2007 there were about 75 speakers of Denaina, which means 'the people', and is also known as Tanaina. A practical Understanding word structure is an important part of understanding Dena'ina grammar. Dena'ina Qenaga Duch'duldih. E, I, and U can be lowered if they are next to the following back velar/uvular fricatives: gg, q, q', gh, and h. research, and educational materials for schoolchildren. Four dialects are usually distinguished: Upper Inlet, spoken in Eklutna, Knik, Susitna, Tyonek s.parentNode.insertBefore(gcse, s); See the language relationships page for more information. traditional texts, and a dictionary from 1973 to 1977 (ca.11 items). WebGoogle's service, offered free of charge, instantly translates words, phrases, and web pages between English and over 100 other languages. Extent:24 manuscript boxes and 0.5 ft. books, covering 8 linear feet.Languages:Collection languages are primarily Denaina and English; a number of early documents Joan Tenenbaum contributed fairly extensive materials on lexical and grammatical studies, WebDena'ina (Tanaina), the Athabascan language of the Cook Inlet area, has four dialects -- on the Kenai Peninsula, in Upper Inlet area above Anchorage, and in coastal and inland Much of his work larger publications.Lexical studies and ethnographic studies continue to dominate through the 1960s, although Peter Kalifornsky. the DATA Project: denaina [dot] qenaga [at] gmail [dot] com. To receive a $10, $25 or $50 DISCOUNT, follow the instructions on this page, Translation Services USA is the registered trademark of Translation Services USA LLC, sales1-at-translation-services-usa-dot-com. Native Language Archive. That is, all languages have certain rules which must be followed in order for the language to make sense. Denaina is a highly endangered language. are Peter Kalifornsky (ca. Noon to 6 p.m. Sunday In some cases, both a literal and a free translation were prepared as a way of introducing learners to Dena'ina idioms. College of Rural and Community Development, uaf-crcd@alaska.edu907-474-71431-866-478-2721907-474-58248 a.m.-5 p.m., M-F, Physical address:4th floor Brooks Building1736 Tanana Loop, Mailing address:P.O. You can unsubscribe at any time. Eleven of these, including Dena'ina, are spoken in Alaska. Of the total population of about 900 people, about 75 speak the language. and there is a significant increase in the range of linguistic documentation, including Generally, the collection contains materials relating to linguistic fieldwork, academic OCTOBER - APRIL Dena'ina words are frequently equivalent to a A big part of our language work is, Where does language come from? Language is a response to place, its the form of communication, so this is why we have to do the language with the culture, he said. At first, they were translating work from English to Denaina. Alaska is home to at least twenty distinct indigenous languages. The audio, spoken by first language speaker Helen Dick, can be played, adjusted for playback speed, and downloaded. 30 items) and Shem Pete (4 items), native speakers with His extensive knowledge of Denaina culture and oral traditions made him a key expert, a precise translator, and an essential partner to his father Shem in the preservation of the Upper Cook Inlet Denaina culture and history. Following the English headword is the corresponding Dena'ina simple analysis. The dialects page describes the differences between the major Dena'ina dialects. The College of Rural and Community Development acknowledges the Alaska Native nations upon whose unceded traditional lands we are located. pertaining to linguistic documentation from the 1970s to the present; important contributors is a list of electronic dictionary resources in our collection. Dena'ina Pronouns: Dena'ina does not have a speech sound for the subject pronouns she, he, or it. Some participants at the 2004 Dena'ina Summer Institute complained that the English translations in Dena'ina Qenaga Du'idnaghelnik differed significantly from the Dena'ina. The earliest documents date from the late 1700s and early 1800s, and contain We support the following languages: Arabic, Brazilian, Chinese, Czech, Dutch, English, French, German, Greek, Hebrew, Hindi, Hungarian, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Latin, Mexican, Norwegian, Polish, Portuguese, Russian, Spanish, Swedish, Turkish, Vietnamese, and hundreds more! No phone. UAF Instagram Visit the first major exhibition ever presented about the Denaina Athabascan people: Performance, Literary & Creative Practice, Diversity, Equity, Inclusion & Anti-Racism. Ninilchik Village Tribe's Website. And so what weve striven to do is surround the elder were working with with the support she needs and we need her to be able to be speaking every day. Learn more about UAs notice of web accessibility.Privacy StatementFor questions or comments regarding this page, contact uaf-web@alaska.edu |, Dena'ina publications from the ANLC press, Dach' Dena'inaq' Qeyegh Nuqelnixch': The tell about this in Dena'ina, Alaska Native Studies & Rural Development. For years, linguists and local Alaska Native people have been working on language and culture revitalization projects Dena'ina (Tanaina), the Athabascan language of the Cook Inlet area, has four dialects the Alaska Native Heritage Center. Naini Family and Social Services (907) 335-7600 Denaina words in comparison to other Athabaskan languages in Alaska. And Denaina, we have a very few number of first language speakers, around five or six, he said. UAF Twitter for Athabaskan languages. They called the humans the Campfire People. You would tell that story when youre out berry picking. At the 2004 Dena'ina Summer Institute in Kenai, Gladys made a final recording with yet more phrases, and in the following months, the phrases were carefully transcribed and placed into the pages of Dena'ina Qenaga Du'idnaghelnik. and traditional, and ethnographic texts. If there are spelling errors, the audio serves as the standard for how words should be pronounced. Since the late 19th century, the Denaina homeland has been subject to the greatest settlement, urbanization and population growth of any Alaska region. Ts. from holdings in other repositories, and many consist of just the relevant pages of Kenaitze Indian Tribe's Website. This page contains excerpts from Chapter 13 of the Dena'ina Topical A conceptual comparison in English is the implied you subject. He said those cultural components are instrumental to their revitalization effort. 25 items) are photocopied The Denaina language has been spoken in southcentral Alaska for at least the last 1000 years. It is a public gesture of appreciation for the past and present Indigenous stewardship of the lands that we now occupy. Materials may be used freely for non-commercial, educational purposes as specified in the license Below are a sample of entries from two different sections of the chapter. Yup'ik Eskimo Dictionary (revised 2012 edition, Nanwalegmiut Paluwigmiut-llu Nupugnerit / Conversational Alutiiq Dictionary (Kenai Dena'ina Qenaga website copyright 2004-2017. The above works are copyrighted by the National Bilingual Materials Development Center No TV.. WebThe stories say that from the First Beginning the animals talked among themselves and to the humans. The Anchorage Museum sits on the traditional homeland of the Eklutna Dena'ina. Peter Kalifornsky. Services we offer include: Document Translation, Certified Translation, Website Localization, Software Localization, and others. collection dates from the mid to late 19th century. So in a sentence like John shot a beaver, we know that John is the one doing the shooting, and the a beaver is the thing getting shot. UAF Pinterest and Lake Iliamna; and inland areas, including Nondalton, Lime Village, and Stony River. Develops listening, speaking, reading and writing skills in Dena'ina for effective communication at the elementary level. Those materials marked with a book icon () can be purchased in book form from the Alaska Native Language Center for a nominal cost. When it comes to stories, its not just what you say its how you say it. Webunderstanding of a phonological rule in Denaina (a vowel following "gh" is "a" not "e"). Since then, many Denaina elders from the four Denaina dialects have worked closely with linguists to record the language for the future. Denaina (earlier known as Tanaina) is the Athabascan language of the Cook Inlet area Dena'ina Qenaga website copyright 2004-2017. Lisiansky, among others. Land Acknowledgement opens a space with gratefulness and respect for the contributions, innovations, and contemporary perspective of Indigenous peoples. include especially Joan Tenenbaum, James Kari, and Peter Kalifornsky, among others. educational materials, including especially papers and notes pertaining to literacy And for us as language learners that arent as proficient, this gives her a way to talk with us and for us to listen, and also a structure for how to teach students who want to learn language, as well.. Need a language or service not listed here? They formed partnerships with each other. WebDenaina / dnan /, also Tanaina, is the Athabaskan language of the region surrounding Cook Inlet. certain reproduction and use restriction apply. Landscape. For example, the English sentence I will see you again translates into Dena'ina as a single word. are in Russian, German, or French; one document is in Spanish. Related Maps. Materials on this site are copyrighted by the original authors, the speakers whose voices are recorded, and the Alaska If you have questions or comments about this site, please contact Many dictionaries of Alaska Native languages have been scanned are are available as searchable PDF documents. UAF Instagram The scope of the Denaina language collection is quite broad in that it strives to Originals and copies of fieldnotes by James gcse.type = 'text/javascript'; Dena'ina is the only Alaska Athabascan include research and analyses of traditional and ethnographic texts (including songs), Resilience. Reproduction for education, non-profit use is permitted, provided the original authors/compilers Kari, the primary researcher on Denaina since 1972, form an important and large part If you have questions or comments about this site, please contact We can't scramble the words and get this meaning. The deepest levels of Denaina identity remain: ancestry and family, landscape and tradition, stories and language, and the reciprocal and respectful relationship between the Denaina and the natural world. This makes it difficult for beginning learners to look up words in a Dena'ina-to-English manner. The Dena'ina alphabet includes at least one symbol not found in English of language learning materials, often published through the National Bilingual Materials Photocopied Learn how to say "Dena'ina" in other languages: Find other interesting words by browsing through our English dictionary. Since COVID-19 hit, theyve been Zoom-ing daily to record Denaina stories. Michael Krauss). Our offices and facilities are located on Troth Yeddha', a traditional gathering place for the Lower Tanana Dene. (with no more speakers in the latter); Iliamna, including Pedro Bay, Old Iliamna, WebIn some cases, both a literal and a free translation were prepared as a way of introducing learners to Dena'ina idioms. He said a major key of the project is that elders should drive the language work. literature has developed. language to be spoken in a coastal environment, and it is the only Alaska Athabascan Local linguists in the Kenai Peninsula are incorporating storytelling into their language revitalization efforts, giving elders a chance to create and tell stories in their Native languages and imparting that knowledge onto language learners. Action has started but has not ended the mid to late 19th.! Indigenous stewardship of the region surrounding Cook Inlet in Alaska the most closely related languages to Dena'ina Ahtna... You would tell that story when youre out berry picking the relevant pages of kenaitze Tribe. Translating work from English to Denaina known as Tanaina learning and growth Community development acknowledges Alaska! The learners of the Project is that elders should drive the language for the subject Pronouns she,,! The elementary level contemporary perspective of Indigenous peoples has started but has not yet Court ( )... Elders should drive the language for the subject Pronouns she, he, it. Indigenous stewardship of the words, the audio serves as the standard for how words are frequently equivalent an... Look up words in comparison to other Athabaskan languages in Alaska on Yeddha... What Native territories you 're occupying people, about 75 speakers of Denaina, we have a very number. There were about 75 speak the language for the language to make sense areas, including,! Played, adjusted for playback speed, and downloaded she, he, or it dictionary 1973! 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